Museums & culture

Coal River Springs Territorial Park

2 min read

Terraced tufa pools and mineral springs at Coal River Springs

Coal River Springs protects one of the most unusual geological features in Canada: an active tufa system where calcium-rich groundwater emerges and deposits pale, coral-like terraces as it flows downhill. The rimstone pools are fragile — a single footprint can damage a hundred years of growth — so the park has been managed as a strict ecological reserve since 1990. Fewer than 30 people typically visit in a year, and all must obtain a permit and briefing from Yukon Parks in Watson Lake first.

There is no road, no trail and no signage. Access is by floatplane from Watson Lake to a nearby lake, then a bushwhack in with a compass or GPS. Most visitors are experienced northern paddlers who add it to a Coal River canoe trip. The main viewing platform sits above the largest terrace complex; boardwalks keep you off the delicate deposits. Bring lots of insect repellent — the springs sit in a mossy black-spruce lowland that generates world-class mosquitoes.

Hours

Park open year-round

Yukon Parks Watson Lake office Mon-Fri 8:30-17:00

Permits issued in Watson Lake, no on-site staff

Frequently asked questions

What does it cost?

Park entry and permit are free. Floatplane charter from Watson Lake runs about $2,800-3,500 CAD return, split among up to 4 passengers.

Are there free-entry days?

Every day is free of charge — but you still need the mandatory permit from Watson Lake.

How long to visit?

Two to four nights is typical: one day in, one full day at the springs, one day out. Weather buffers are wise.

When is it closed?

The park is technically open year-round, but realistic access is late June through mid-September when floatplanes can land on open water.

Do I need to book?

Yes: contact Yukon Parks at 867-536-8005 in Watson Lake at least two weeks ahead for the permit and briefing. Book the floatplane 4-6 weeks ahead in summer.

Nearest town or shuttle?

Watson Lake, at Km 1021 of the Alaska Highway. Charters leave from the Watson Lake floatplane base at Wye Lake, 3 km east of downtown.